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Companies / Communication Services
META

Meta Platforms

Meta runs an advertising business across Facebook, Instagram, WhatsApp, Messenger and Threads that earned a 41% operating margin in 2025, and it is now borrowing and issuing new securities to pay for an AI infrastructure buildout that has pushed free cash flow close to zero.

Interactive Media & ServicesAnalysis updated 2026-11-13

What the filings point to next

Our analysis of the moves the company's own disclosures point to, with the signals that would confirm them.

Top strategy callHigh confidence

Pay for the AI buildout with outside capital and pause buybacks, instead of funding it from free cash flow

Signals to watch
  • Whether quarterly reports resume share repurchases or list only dividends
  • Further shelf takedowns, notes or hybrid securities in 2027
  • When the forward sale agreements settle, and how proceeds are described
4 more strategy calls in the full analysis
  • Use the new non-voting Class C stock as an equity currency for funding, compensation or acquisitions without diluting the controlling holder's vote
    Medium confidence
  • Package Meta's AI models and infrastructure as a paid enterprise product, building on business messaging
    Medium confidence
  • Keep headcount flat or lower while capex climbs, so that more spending goes to compute than to people
    Medium confidence
  • Ramp AI glasses toward a manufactured, scaled hardware line with more custom silicon work
    Low confidence

Relationship map

Who it buys from, sells to, partners with and competes against, as its disclosures describe it.

METAOnline commerce advertisers (category, not individually named): Largest contributor to 2025 advertising revenue growthOnline commerce advertisers…Advertising agencies and resellers (not named): Sales channel through which marketers purchase adsAdvertising agencies and re…Broadcom Inc.: Supplier of component products and of design, development and engineering services; about $2.3 billion paid in 2025. A Meta director is Broadcom's CEO.BroadcomThird-party technical infrastructure providers (not named): Provide a substantial portion of technical infrastructure alongside Meta-built data centersThird-party technical infra…Computershare Trust Company, N.A. and Computershare Inc.: Depositary for the Series A mandatory convertible preferred depositary sharesComputershare Trust Company…Apple: Mobile operating system and browser provider whose policies affect Meta's ad targeting and measurementAppleGoogle: Mobile operating system and browser provider whose policies may limit ad signal collectionGoogleRay-Ban and Oakley brands (brand owner not named): Co-branded AI glasses; the filing names the products but does not describe the partner relationship, so this is inferredRay-Ban and Oakley brands…TikTok: Competing product that has reduced some users' engagementTikTokFrontier AI model developers (not named): Competition in developing frontier AI modelsFrontier AI model develop…Consumer hardware and AR/VR makers (not named): Competition in devices and AR/VR productsConsumer hardware and AR/…

Customers Suppliers Partners (top) Competitors (bottom) · solid = disclosed, dashed = inferred · tap a highlighted company to open it

What other companies' disclosures say about it

Named as a customer by
Shares a board member with

Business at a glance

Operating-health scores describe reported fundamentals on a 0–100 scale. They are not a rating of the stock. How they work

Operating health86
Growth95
Profitability100
Cash generation76
Balance sheet98
Dilution control63
Key ratios and five-year financials
Latest quarter revenue YoY (2026-09-30)26.1%Revenue growth (FY)22.2%Revenue CAGR (3y)19.9%Gross margin82.0%Operating margin41.4%Net margin30.1%Free cash flow margin22.9%R&D / revenue28.5%Stock comp / revenue10.2%Net debt / operating cash flow0.20xCurrent ratio2.60Diluted share count change-1.5%
Fiscal year endingFY 2021-12FY 2022-12FY 2023-12FY 2024-12FY 2025-12
Revenue$117.9B$116.6B$134.9B$164.5B$201.0B
Gross profit$95.3B$91.4B$108.9B$134.3B$164.8B
Operating income$46.8B$28.9B$46.8B$69.4B$83.3B
Net income$39.4B$23.2B$39.1B$62.4B$60.5B
Operating cash flow$57.7B$50.5B$71.1B$91.3B$115.8B
Capital expenditure$18.7B$31.2B$27.0B$37.3B$69.7B
Free cash flow$39.0B$19.3B$44.1B$54.1B$46.1B
R&D$24.7B$35.3B$38.5B$43.9B$57.4B
Stock-based comp$9.2B$12.0B$14.0B$16.7B$20.4B
Buybacks$44.5B$28.0B$19.8B$30.1B$26.2B
Dividends—$0$0$5.1B$5.3B
Cash$16.6B$14.7B$41.9B$43.9B$35.9B
Total debt$0$9.9B$18.4B$28.8B$58.7B
Equity$124.9B$125.7B$153.2B$182.6B$217.2B

Built from the company's disclosures: 10-K (2026-01-29), 8-K (2026-11-05), 8-K (2026-10-29), 8-K (2026-10-21), 8-K (2026-07-29), DEF 14A (2026-04-16).

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